Different Types of Human Memory

The process whereby memories are forged into the Mental system is a remarkable one that is often misunderstood. But by studying the nature of memory, we gain a higher insight in to the intricate workings of this most vital aspect of the human brain. Some compare the human memory to a tape recorder-yet it is not so simple. While memory can serve as a retainer for key data that we want to "re-play" over and over again, it is a more dynamic and complex mechanism. In addition to storing information, it also allows us to recall feelings, sensations, images, as well as carry out basic functions such as talking.

Different Types of Human Memory

Different Types of Human Memory

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Different Types of Human Memory

Different Types of Human Memory

Since human memory is such a complex system, it cannot be nailed down to an exact science. In fact, cognitive psychologists working in thefield of memory often have disagreeMents. What has been established is that there are three main types of human memory -sensory, short term and long term-plus a fourth related faculty called the working memory.

When we speak of "sensory memory," we are referring to the few split seconds that follows the initial perception of an object. If you are able to briefly look at something and immediately memorize its details, then that is an instance of sensory memory. Usually, in these cases, when you are only able to see something for a few split seconds, you might feel like you saw a lot more than you are able to describe.

Some of the data that is perceived in a sensory memory will subsequently be transferred to a short term> memory. We call short term memory the ability to recall something from several seconds to a minute ago.

There is also a type of memory that is referred to as working memory. It can be viewed as a form of short term memory, in that it refers to the limited store that is needed in order for certain Mental tasks to be performed. Whereas short term memory is rooted in duration, working memory is defined by purpose. Baddeley's Model of Working Memory defines three components to this type of memory -the verbal store, the visuo-spatial sketchpad, and the central executive, which determines control and rehearsal.

Finally, there is long term memory. Unlike short term and sensory memories, which disappear in abrief amount of time, long term refers to memories that can be stored for a period of up to several years. Psychologists disagree on how long term memory works. Some argue that a long term memory remains in the brain forever, but this is impossible to prove, as there has never been a human being who has lived forever!

While it was once thought that there was no real determining factor between what made in short term memory and long term one, research has since established that the brain contains numerous systems of memory and that information is constantly being transferred among these various systems. Hence, the ongoing research in to the mysterious nature of how memory works.

Different Types of Human Memory

Smart Ram

My main system only has 3 gigabytes of ram but after all my applications loads I end up with a little over 1.2 gigabytes of ram before I start surfing and opening windows. How do I know this? I use a program from within a program. It is called Smart Ram and comes with Advanced Systems Care. You can use the free version endlessly but it is a very smart thing to buy the Pro license as soon as possible.

Smart Ram

Smart Ram

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Smart Ram

Smart Ram

Now I know that most people can't really afford so much ram which is why it is critical that you know about Smart Ram because with it you can measure just how much your system can handle before it reaches a crucial point and crashes or locks up on you. This can be frustrating and downright costly if you are in the middle of doing somethingsuper important and your system crashes or locks up on you. Sometimes I've found that by deep cleaning the ram it releases the system but this is not something that you can count on 100% however it is often a choice that can be tried if all else fails.

Smart Ram allows you to monitor your ram status and to clear out the unused portions that windows programs often leaves occupied when you are no longer using or going to use the program. This allows the user to keep tabs of how many browser windows and other windows open source without slowing the system down.

This wonderful program comes bundled inside of Advanced Systems Care which does a splendid Job of keeping your registry optimized which is always changing and thus needs to be primed at least (1)ounces per day depending on your use of the Computer.

You can download a free copy at IOBit and highly recomMended that you upgrade as soon as possible to get the full power of the program. The free version you must remember to run and the paid version runs in the background to keep an eye on your system. Like hiring the programmers to run diagnostics on your system in the background for a very small price and the program is 100% yours with free updates. If you really want to take care of your Computer from the inside out then Advanced Systems Care along with Smart Ram.

I might as well Mention that Smart DefragMent can be run through Advanced Systems Care but it is not bundled with the software but is a separate download and is also free. Smart DefragMentis very robust and does deep down to defragment of your files on your hard drive which is really important if you want to keep your machine running at its peak. We all would like our systems to keep running at the same peak speed as when we brought it home and with the right tools it is possible to help the system to maintain that peak performance feel.

Disclaimer: Neither Ample Green Foundation or the (Thom Dickey) do not take any responsibility for your choice in using this software. You must always read the documentation very carefully and always back up your system before you do anything new to your system such as editing the system files.

Smart Ram

Why is My Computer So Slow? Four Possible Reasons

Today's Computers have Faster microprocessors, more memory and bigger hard drives. When you think about the differences between a 386, Pentium 4 and you have to conclude the improveMent is astounding! So, why are so many of these modern day miracles running way below their potential?

Why is My Computer So Slow? Four Possible Reasons

Why is My Computer So Slow? Four Possible Reasons

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Why is My Computer So Slow? Four Possible Reasons

Why is My Computer So Slow? Four Possible Reasons

In this article we will discuss four very common but often overlooked reasons why that rabbit in your PC has turned into a snail and we'll tell you what can be done to get it back up to speed.

You need more memory.

Don't overlook the obvious. Up until recently not having enough memory wasn't a problem. With the price of RAM becoming very affordable, most people were filling their Computers with more than enough memory to do the Job.Enter Windows Vista! Many computers built to an older spec were loaded with Vista and put on the market.

When the new owner got the computer home and took it for its first joyride it just didn't live up to expectations. The reason for this is, Vista is a resource hog. Many computers now come out of the box with Vista and 512 MB of memory. With Vista you need at least 1 GB of Ram. If your computer is slow and it has 512 MB of View with Ram you need to add more memory.

Spyware and viruses

Speaking of resource hogs. Spyware and viruses steal a lot of your computer's resources. Though it is not their main function to just make your computer run slowly, these programs can bring your computer to ascreeching halt.

Of course, you do have a good Spyware/Virus remover. Don ' t you? Also, you do realize for them to be effective, you have to keep up to date. By up to date, it means up to the minute.

You should have your remover program set to update and run automatically overnight or at some other time you don't regularly use your computer. If you don't, spyware and viruses will eat your computer alive! Slowing down is nothing compared to what could happen to your computer's resources if you don't have a good remover program you update and run daily.

Background programs

When you install new software on your computer, often times you install it to run in the background every time you start up. Most times you do this withoutknowing it. Look at the bottom right hand side of your screen.

If you see several icons there, you have extra programs running and stealing resources. Right click on these and see if you have the option of closing them. Many times, you can open the program and choose an option to keep these programs from starting automatically. Many times I've seen this move get a PC back to its old fleet footed self.

Corrupted registry

Here's one problem that is mostly overlooked. Any changes you make to your computer effects and actually corrupts your registry. So, it stands to reason, even when you do something positive; like remove spyware, you end up with a corrupted registry.

After months of corrupting your registry, albeit unintentionally, it will becomegood and out of whack. This will, in its early sTAGes, causes your computer to slow down. In its advanced sTAGes, it will freeze and crash and do more mysterious and troublesome things.

Many times I hear people say they have scanned for spyware and viruses and found none, but still the computer runs very slowly. Most times, it isn't until the registry is cleaned out and repAired by a top-notch registry cleaner that the computer's speed is restored. Make sure to run a good registry cleaner every week or so to keep your registry in excellent working order. After all, the registry is what your operating system is made of.

So there you have it. To recap:

512 MB is usually enough for Windows XP but not Vista. Keep your computer free of spyware and viruses. Don't let too many programs start automatically, and Run a good registry cleaner often.

Keep these key points in mind and put them to use. Then, you'll never have to ask, "Why is my computer so slow?"

Why is My Computer So Slow? Four Possible Reasons